[Classification with phonetic symbols] A complete collection of primary school English words that must be collected by children

School things (school things) pen /pen/ pen pencil /\’pensl/ pencil pencil-case /\’penslkeis / pencil case ruler /\’ru:lə/ ruler book /buk/ book bag /bæg/ bag post card /pəust kɑ: d/ postcard newspaper /\’nju:z,peipə/ newspaper schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ school bag eraser / i\’reisə / eraser crayon / \’kreiən / crayon sharpener / \’ʃɑ:pənə / pencil sharpener story-book / \’stɔ: ri] buk / story book notebook / \’nəutbuk / notebook Chinese book / \’tʃai\’ni:z / Chinese book English book / \’iŋgliʃ / English book maths book / mæθs / mathematics book magazine / ,mægə\’zi:n / magazine newspaper / \’nju:z,peipə / newspaper dictionary / \’dikʃəneri / dictionary body part (body) foot / fut / head / hed / head face / feis / face hair / hɛə / hair nose / nəuz / nose mouth / mauθ / mouth eye / ai / eye ear / iə / ear arm / ɑ:m / arm hand / hænd / hand finger / \’fiŋgə / finger leg / leg / leg tail / teil / tail color (colours) red /red/ red learn more For information, please pay attention to e-school (ext100) blue /blu:/ blue yellow /\’jeləu/ yellow green /gri:n/ green white /wait/ white black /blæk/ black pink /piŋk/ pink purple /\’pə:pl/ purple orange /\’ɔ:rindʒ/ orange brown /braun/ brown animals (animals) cat/kæt/ cat dog /dɔg/ dog pig /pig/ pig duck /dʌk/ duck rabbit /\’ræbit/ rabbit horse /hɔ:s/ horse elephant /\’elifənt/ elephant ant /ænt/ ant fish /fiʃ/ fish bird /bə:d/ bird snake /sneik/ snake mouse /maus/ rat kangaroo /,kæŋgə\’ru:/ kangaroo monkey /\’mʌŋki/ monkey panda /\’pændə/ panda bear /bɛə/ bear lion /\’laiən/ lion tiger / \’taigə/ tiger fox /fɔks/ fox zebra /\’zi:brə/ zebra deer /diə/ deer giraffe /dʒi\’rɑ:f/ giraffe goose /gu:s/ goose hen /hen/ hen turkey /\’tə:ki / turkey lamb /læm/ lamb sheep /ʃi:p/ sheep goat /gəut/ goat cow /kau/ cow shark /\’ʃɑ:k/ shark seal / si:l / seal character (people) friend /frend/ friend boy / bɔi / boy girl /gə:l/ girl mother /\’mʌðə/ mother father /\’fɑ:ðə/ father sister /\’sistə/ sister brother /\’brʌðə/ brother uncle /\’ʌŋkl/ uncle man /mæn/ man woman / \’wumən/Mr. Miss Lady /\’leidi/ Lady mom /mɔm/ Dad /dæd/ Parents /\’pɛərənts/ Grandma /\’grændmɑ:/ grandmother /\’grænd,mʌðə/ (foreign) grandmother grandpa / \’grændpɑ:/ grandfather /\’grænd,fɑ:ðə/ (maternal) grandfather aunt /ɑ:nt/ aunt cousin /\’kʌzn/ cousin son /sʌn/ son baby /\’beibi/ baby kid /kid/child classmate/\’klɑ:smeit /classmate queen /\’kwi:n/ female visitor /\’vizitə/ visitor neighbor /\’neibə / neighbor principal /\’prinsəpəl / principal pen pal / pen pæl / pen pal tourist /\’tu:rist / travelers people /\’pi:pl / character robot /\’rəubɔt / robot 6. occupation (job) teacher /\’ti:tʃə/ teacher student /\’stju:dənt/student doctor / \’dɔktə/ doctor nurse /nə:s/ nurse driver /\’draivə / driver farmer /\’fɑ:mə/ farmer singer /\’siŋə/ singer writer /\’raitə/ writer artist /\’ɑ:tist / painter actor /\’æktə /actor actress/\’æktris/actress TVreporter /ri\’pɔ:tə/ television reporter engineer /,endʒi\’niə / engineer policeman / pə\’li:smən / (male) police salesperson /\’seilz,pə:sn / sales For more learning materials, please pay attention to e-school (ext100) cleaner /\’kli:nə / cleaner baseball player /\’beis,bɔ:l \’pleiə/baseball player assistant / ə\’sistənt / salesperson food (food and drink) breakfast / \’brekfəst / breakfast lunch /lʌntʃ/ lunch dinner /\’dinə/ dinner egg /eg/ egg rice /rais/ rice cake /keik/ cake bread /bred/ bread jam /dʒæm/ jam biscuit /\’biskit/ biscuit sausage /\’sɔ:sidʒ/ sausage sandwich /\’sændwitʃ/ sandwich dumplings /\’dʌmpliŋ/ French fries /frentʃ fraiz/ French fries meat /mi:t/ meat chicken /\’tʃikin/ chicken mutton /\’mʌtn/ mutton beef /bi :f/ beef pork /pɔ:k/ pork fish /fiʃ/ fish hamburger /\’hæmbə:gə/ hamburger hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ hot dog noodles /\’nu:dl/ noodle soup /su:p/ soup salad /\’sæləd / salad milk /milk/milk water /\’wɔ:tə/ water ice-cream /ais kri:m/ ice cream cola /\’kəulə/ cola juice /dʒu:s/ juice tea /ti:/ tea coffee /\’kɔfi/ coffee fruit/fru:t/ fruit apple /\’æpl / apple banana / bə\’nɑ:nə / banana pear /pɛə / pear orange /\’ɔ:rindʒ / orange watermelon /\’wɔ:tə,melən / watermelon grape / greip / grape cherry/\’tʃeri / cherry lemon/ \’lemən / lemon mango/ \’mæŋgəu / mango coconut /\’kəukənʌt / coconut peach /pi:tʃ/ peach strawberry / \’strɔ:bəri / strawberry vegetable / \’vedʒitəbl / vegetable eggplant / \’egplɑ: nt / eggplant green beans / gri:n bi:ns / green beans tomato / tə\’meitəu / tomato potato / pə\’teitəu / potato cucumber / \’kju:kəmbə / cucumber onion / \’ʌnjən / onion pea / pi:/ pea carrot / ‘kærət / carrot cabbage /\’kæbidʒ / cabbage pumpkin / \’pʌmpkin / pumpkin sweet potato / swi:t pə\’teitəu / sweet potato clothes (clothes) jacket /\’dʒækit/ jacket shirt /ʃə:t/ shirt T-shirt T shirt skirt /skə:t/ short skirt dress /dres/ dress jeans /dʒi:nz/ jeans pants /pænts/ /trousers /\’trauzəz / pants socks /sɔks/ socks shoes /ʃu:z/ shoes sweater /\’swetə/ sweater coat /kəut/ coat raincoat /\’reinkəut/ raincoat shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ shorts sandals /\’sændl/sandals boots /bu:ts/ boots hat /hæt/ cap /kæp/ toque tie /tai/ tie sunglasses /\’sʌnglɑ:siz/scarf /skɑ:f/ scarves gloves /glʌvz/gloves For learning information, please pay attention to e-school (ext100) transportation (vehicles) bike /baik/ bicycle bus /bʌs/ bus train /trein/ train boat /bəut/ boat ship /ʃip/ boat yacht /jɔt/ speedboat car /kɑ:/ car taxi /\’tæksi/taxi jeep /dʒi:p/ jeep van /væn/ small truck plane /plein/plane subway /\’ sʌbwei/subway motor cycle /\’məutə \’saikl / motorcycle sundries (other things) window /\’windəu/ window door /dɔ:/ door desk /desk/ desk chair /tʃɛə/ chair bed /bed/ bed computer/kəm \’pju:tə/computer board /bɔ:d/ writing board fan /fæn/ fan light /lait/ light mirror /\’mirə/ mirror teacher\’s desk /\’ti:tʃə desk/ podium picture /\’piktʃə/ picture photo /\’fəutəu/ photo wall /wɔ:l/ wall floor /flɔ:/ floor football /\’futbɔ:l/ football present / \’preznt / /gift / gift / gift walkman / \’wɔ:kmən / walkman lamp /læmp/ desk lamp phone /fəun/ telephone sofa /\’səufə/ sofa shelf /ʃelf/ bookshelf bridge /fridʒ/ refrigerator table /\’teibl/ table air-conditioner /ɛə kən\’diʃənə / air conditioning key /ki:/ key lock /lɔk/ lock plate /pleit/ plate knife /naif/ knife fork /fɔ:k/ fork spoon /spu:n/ spoon chopsticks /\’tʃɔpstiks/ chopsticks pot /pɔt/ pot toy / tɔi/ toy doll /dɔl/ doll ball /bɔ:l/ ball balloon /bə\’lu:n/ balloon kite /kait/ kite jigsaw puzzle /\’dʒigsɔ: \’pʌzl/ jigsaw puzzle box /bɔks/ box umbrella /ʌm\’brelə / umbrella zipper /\’zipə/ zipper violin /,vaiə\’lin/violin nest /nest/ bird\’s nest hole /həul/ hole toothbrush /\’tu:θbrʌʃ/ toothbrush menu /\’menju:/menu e-card /kɑ:d/ electronic card e-mail /meil/email money /\’mʌni/ money traffic light /\’træfik lait/ traffic light medicine /\’medisin/ medicine location (locations) home /həum/ home room /ru:m/ room bedroom /\’ bedrum/ bedroom bathroom /\’bæθrum/bathroom living room / ‘liviŋ ru:m / living room/living room kitchen /\’kitʃin/ kitchen classroom /\’klɑ:srum/ classroom school /sku:l/ school park /pɑ:k/ park library /\’laibrəri/ library post office / pəust \’ɔ:fis/ post office hospital /\’hɔspitl/ hospital cinema /\’sinimə/ cinema bookstore /\’bukstɔ:/ bookstore farm /fɑ:m/ farm zoo /zu:/ zoo garden /\’gɑ:dn/ garden playground /\’ pleigraund/ playground canteen /kæn\’ti:n/ restaurant teacher\’s office /\’ɔ:fis/ teacher\’s office gym /dʒim/ gymnasium washroom /\’wɔʃrum/ washroom art room /ɑ:t ru:m/ art room computer room /kəm \’pju:tə/ computer room music room /\’mju:zik/ music classroom TV room TV room flat /flæt/ apartment company /\’kʌmpəni/ company factory /\’fæktəri/ factory pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ pet shop science museum/\’ saiəns mju:\’ziəm/Science Museum the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ Great Wall supermarket /\’sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ supermarket bank /bæŋk/ bank country /\’kʌntri/country village /\’vilidʒ/ village city /\’ siti/ city weather (weather) cold /kəuld/ cold hot /hɔt/ hot warm /wɔ:m/ warm cool /ku:l/ cool snowy /snəui/snowy sunny /\’sʌni/sunny rainy /\’reini/ rainy windy /\’windi/ windy c/\’klaudi/ cloudy weather report /\’weðə ri\’pɔ:t/ weather forecast scenery (nature) river /\’rivə/ river lake /leik/ lake stream /stri:m/ creek forest /\’fɔrist/ forest path loudy /pɑ:θ/ road /rəud/route house /rəud/ house bridge / bridʒ / bridge building /\’bildiŋ/building rain /rein/ rain cloud /klaud/ cloud sun /sʌn/ sun mountain /\’mauntin /大山sky /skai/ sky rainbow /\’reinbəu/ rainbow wind /waind/wind air /ɛə/ air plants (plants) flower /\’flauə/ flower grass /grɑ:s/ grass tree /tri:/tree seed /si:d/seed leaf /li:f/leaf plant /plɑ:nt/ plant rose /rəuz/ rose week (week) Monday/\’mʌndei/ Monday Tuesday/\’tju:zdi/ Tuesday Wednesday/wenzdi/ Wednesday Thursday/\’θə:zdi/ Friday /\’fraidi/                                                                 using   using using using using out off out out out out out Out Out Out Out \’\’s\’ sʌndi’’s ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ weekend /\’sʒænjueri/ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​​:tʃ/           April /\’eiprəl/                   April                                           using using using using             through   through through out through out out through out out out through out through out through off ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ n‐ and/sep\’tembə/ September October /ɔk\’təubə/ October November /nəu\’vembə/ November December /di\’sembə/ spring /spriŋ/summer /\’sʌmə/fall/autumn/ fɔ:l \’ɔ:təm/winter/\’wintə/directions south/sauθ/South north/nɔ:θ/North east/i:st/eastwest/west/西left/left/leftright/rait/ Right illness (illness) have a fever /\’fi:və/ high fever hurt /hə:t/ pain have a cold /kəuld/cold have a toothache /\’tu:θei/ toothache have a headache /\’hedeik/have a headache have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/have a stomachache/\’stʌməkeik/stomach pain numerals (number) one two two three three four four five five six six seven seven eight nine ten ten eleven eleven twelve thirteen thirteen fourteen fourteen fifteen fifteen sixteen sixteen seventeen seventeen eighteen eighteen nineteen nineteen twenty twenty thirty forty forty fifty fifty sixty sixty seventy seventy eighty eighty ninety ninety hundred /\’hʌndrəd/ One hundred first first second second third third fourth fifth fifth sixth sixth seventh eighth eighth ninth tenth tenth eleventh eleventh twelfth twelfth adjective (adj.) big /big/big small/smɔ:/small long/ lɔŋ/long tall/tɔ:l/high short/ʃɔ:t/short young/jʌŋ/young old/əuld/old strong/strɔŋ/strong thin/θin/thin active/\’æktiv/positive quiet/\’kwaiət/quiet nice/nais /good kind/kaind/kind strict/strikt/strict smart/smɑ:t/smart funny/\’fʌni/funny sweet/swi:t/sweet salty/\’sɔ:lti/salty sour/\’sauə/sour fresh/freʃ/fresh favorite/\’feivəri t/favorite clean/kli:n/clean tired/\’ taiəd/tired excited/ik\’saitid/excited angry/\’æŋgri/angry happy/\’hæpi/happy bored/bɔ:d/boring sad/sæd/sad taller taller shorter stronger strong older older younger younger bigger bigger heavier heavier longer longer thinner thinner smaller good good better better higher higher fine/fain/good great/greit /Great heavy/\’hevi/Heavy new/nju:/New fat/fæt/Fat right/rait/Right hungry/\’hʌŋgri/Hungry cute/kju:t/Lovely little/\’litl/小lovely/\’lʌvli/lovely beautiful/\’bju:təfəl/beautiful colourful/\’kʌləful/colorful pretty/\’priti/beautiful cheap/tʃi:p/cheap expensive/iks\’pensiv/expensive juicy/\’ dʒu:si/juicy healthy/\’helθi/healthy helpful/\’helpfəl /helpful high/hai/high easy/\’i:zi/simple proud/praud/proud preposition (prep.) in …inside on on…under/\’ʌndə/below…near /niə/behind/bi\’haind/behind…next to next to…over/\’əuvə/hanging in front of/frʌnt/ in front of… pronoun (pron.) I/ai/we/wi:/we you/ju:/you, you he/hi:/him she/ʃi:/she it/it/it they/ðei/they my/mai/my our/\’auə/our your/juə/your, your his/hiz/his her/hə:/her verb (verb.) play/plei/play swim/swim/swim skate/skeit/skate fly/flai/fly jump/dʒʌmp/jump walk/wɔ:k/walk run/rʌn/run climb/klaim/climb fight/ fait/fight swing/swiŋ/swing eat/i:t/eat sleep/sli:p/sleep like/laik/like have/hæv/have buy/bai/buy take/teik /take (photo), bring live/ liv/live teach/ti:tʃ/teach go/gəu/go to study/\’stʌdi/learn learn/lə:n/learn sing/siŋ/sing dance/dɑ:ns/dance row/rəu/ row read books reading do homework do homework watch TV /wɔtʃ/ cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ cook water the flowers /\’flauə/water the flowers sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/clean the bedroom /kli:n \’bedrum /Clean the room, make the bed, set the table /\’teibl/set the dining table, wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/wash the dishes /diʃ/wash the dishes, use a computer /kəm\’pju:tə/do morning exercises with a computer /\’mɔ:niŋ \’eksəsaiz/do morning exercises eat breakfast /i:t \’brekfəst/eat breakfast eat dinner /\’dinə /eat dinnergo to schoolgo to schoolhave English classplay sports/plei spɔ:ts/sports get up get up climb mountains/klaim \’mauntins/go shopping go shopping play the piano /pi\’ænəu/ play the piano visit grandparents /\’vizit \’grænd,pɛərənt/ visit grandparents go hiking /haik/ go hiking fly kites /flai kaits/ fly kites make a snowman /meik ə \’snəu,mæn/make a snowman plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ plant trees draw pictures /drɔ: \’piktʃəz/draw cook dinner /kuk \’dinə/cook dinner read a book read answer the phone/\’ ɑ:nsə fəun /answer the phone listen to music /\’lisn \’mju:zik/clean the room clean the room write a letter /rait \’letə/ write an e-mail drink water /driŋk \’wɔ: tə/ drink water take pictures /teik \’piktʃə/ take photos pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ pick leaves write a report /rait ri\’pɔ:t/ write a report play chess /tʃes/ play chess have a picnic /\’ piknik/ picnic get to arrive ride a bike /raid baik/ ride a bicycle play the violin /,vaiə\’lin/ play the violin collect stamps /kə\’lekt stæmp/ collect stamps meet/mi:t/ meet welcome/\’welkəm/ welcome thank / θæŋk/ Thank you work /wə:k/ work drink /driŋk/ drink taste /teist/ taste smell /smel/ smell feed /fi:d/ feed milk /milk/ milk look /luk/ guess /ges/ guess help / help/ help pass/pɑ:s/ passUse show/ʃəu/ to show, show to… use /ju:z/ clean /kli:n/ clean open/\’əupən/ open close /kləuz/ close put /put/ put read /ri:d/ read, see write /rait/ write paint /peint/ draw tell /tel/ tell kick /kik/ kick ride /raid/ ride stop /stɔp/ stop wait /weit/ wait find /faind/ find drive /draiv/ drive fold /fəuld/ Fold send /send/ send, send wash /wɔʃ/ wash shine /ʃain / shine become /bi\’kʌm/ become feel /fi:l/ feel think /θiŋk/ want to fall /fɔ:l/ fall leave /li: v/ leave wake up/weik ʌp/ wake up put on put on take off take off hang up /hæŋ ʌp/ hang up wear /wɛə/ wear go home go to bed go to bed play computer games /kəm\’pju:tə geims/play computer games play chess /tʃes/ play chess do housework /\’hauswə:k/ do housework empty the trash/\’empti træʃ/put away the clothes /kləuð/put off the clothes get off take a trip/ trip/go on an outing read a magazine /,mægə\’zi:n/go to the cinema /\’sinimə/go to the cinema interrogative word what what what color what color what time what day what day of the week how how old how old how old how many how much how much how tall how high how heavy how long how big how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/ who/hu:/ who when/hwen/whose/hu:z / Whose where/hwɛə/where why/hwai/why which /hwitʃ/ which one