Symptoms of threatened abortion in early pregnancy

The birth of a baby fills a family with new hope, but mothers start to have all kinds of new worries. Miscarriage in early pregnancy is one of them. How can we let babies come into this world smoothly? It’s time for mothers to concentrate on understanding the causes of miscarriage in early pregnancy! After all, the first trimester is a very important time. Symptoms of miscarriage in early pregnancy Miscarriage in early pregnancy will add infinite tension and fear to every woman. What are the symptoms of miscarriage in early pregnancy are worthy of mothers’ attention. 1. If vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain increase, be careful about the occurrence of miscarriage: It develops from threatened abortion. At this time, vaginal bleeding increases, paroxysmal lower abdominal pain worsens, or vaginal discharge (rupture of fetal membranes) occurs. Gynecological examination shows that the cervix has been dilated, and sometimes embryonic tissue or fetal sac can be seen blocked in the cervix. The size of the uterus is consistent with or slightly smaller than the number of weeks after menopause. 2. In case of miscarriage in early pregnancy, you must be careful about incomplete miscarriage: the products of pregnancy have been partially excreted from the body, and some remain in the uterine cavity, which develops from unavoidable miscarriage. Because some of the products of pregnancy remain in the uterine cavity, it affects uterine contraction, causing uterine bleeding to continue, and even hemorrhagic shock due to excessive bleeding. 3. Threatened abortion: A small amount of vaginal bleeding occurs first, followed by paroxysmal lower abdominal pain or low back pain. Gynecological examination shows that the cervix is ​​not dilated, the fetal membranes are not ruptured, the products of pregnancy are not discharged, the size of the uterus is consistent with the number of weeks after menopause, and there is hope that the pregnancy will continue. After rest and treatment, if the bleeding stops and the lower abdominal pain disappears, the pregnancy can continue; if the amount of vaginal bleeding increases or the lower abdominal pain worsens, it may develop into inevitable miscarriage. Causes of Miscarriage in Early Pregnancy Miscarriage in early pregnancy is a concern for expectant mothers. How can we let babies come into this world smoothly? It’s time for mothers to concentrate on understanding the causes of miscarriage in early pregnancy! After all, the first trimester is a very important time. The causes of miscarriage are: 1. Inherited genetic defects: Chromosomal abnormalities in either spouse can be passed down to the next generation. 50% to 60% of embryos with chromosomal abnormalities will suffer from early spontaneous abortion. 2. Environmental factors: There are many external adverse factors that affect reproductive function, which can directly or indirectly cause damage to the embryo or fetus. Excessive exposure to certain harmful chemicals (such as arsenic, lead, benzene, formaldehyde, chloroprene, ethylene oxide, etc.) and physical factors (such as radiation, noise, high temperature, etc.) can cause miscarriage. 3. Maternal factors (1) Systemic diseases: acute illness during pregnancy, high fever can cause uterine contractions and cause miscarriage; bacterial toxins or viruses (herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus, etc.) enter the fetal blood circulation through the placenta, causing fetal death. abortion. In addition, severe anemia or heart failure in pregnant women can cause fetal hypoxia and may also cause miscarriage. If a pregnant woman suffers from chronic nephritis or hypertension, the placenta may be infarcted and cause miscarriage. (2) Reproductive organ diseases: Pregnant women suffer from uterine malformations (such as double uterus, septate uterus, uterine dysplasia, etc.) and pelvic tumors (such as uterine fibroids, etc.), which can affect the growth and development of the fetus and lead to miscarriage. Loose internal os of the cervix or severe laceration of the cervix may lead to late miscarriage due to premature rupture of membranes. (3) Endocrine disorders: Insufficient corpus luteum function often affects the decidua and placenta, leading to miscarriage. People with hypothyroidism may also suffer miscarriages due to poor embryonic development. (4) Trauma: Abdominal surgery or trauma in the second trimester during pregnancy, especially in the early pregnancy, can stimulate uterine contractions and cause miscarriage. 4. Insufficient endocrine function of the placenta: In the early stages of pregnancy, in addition to the gestational corpus luteum of the ovary secreting progesterone, the placental trophoblasts also gradually produce progesterone. After 8 weeks of pregnancy, the placenta gradually becomes the main site for producing progesterone. In addition to progesterone, the placenta also synthesizes other hormones such as beta-chorionic gonadotropin, placental lactogen, and estrogen. In early pregnancy, the above-mentioned hormone levels drop, making it difficult for the pregnancy to continue and leading to miscarriage. 5. Immune factors: Pregnancy is like allogeneic transplantation. There is a complex and special immunological relationship between the embryo and the mother. This relationship prevents the embryo from being rejected. If both mother and child are immune incompatible, it can cause the mother to reject the embryo and lead to miscarriage. Relevant immune factors mainly include paternal histocompatibility antigens, fetal specific antigens, blood group antigens, maternal cellular immune regulation disorders, insufficient maternal blocking antibodies during pregnancy, and insufficient maternal cytotoxic antibodies against paternal lymphocytes. What to do if you have a miscarriage in early pregnancy. Miscarriage in early pregnancy is something that no mother wants to happen, but once it happens, is there any way to reverse it? How to recover? Please read the interpretation given by the exchange circle for pregnancy after pregnancy. When a pregnant woman has a threatened miscarriage, whether it leads to miscarriage often depends on whether the embryo is abnormal. If the embryo is normal, after rest and treatment, the cause of the miscarriage will be eliminated and the bleeding will stop. Pregnancy can continue; miscarriages caused by embryonic abnormalities should be considered natural elimination. After threatened abortion, pregnant women should pay attention to rest, reduce activities, prohibit sexual life, avoid unnecessary vaginal examinations, reduce stimulation to the uterus, and avoid excessive mental stress, otherwise it will cause miscarriage. After the bleeding stops, it is best to rest for two weeks before returning to work. Drug treatment is also an important factor in pregnancies. Progesterone can ensure embryonic development, maintain pregnancy, inhibit uterine smooth muscle contraction, and reduce uterine tension. In early pregnancy, progesterone can be used to protect the fetus, or intramuscular injection of chorionic gonadotropin can be used for treatment. Sedatives and B-blockers (such as albuterol) can be used in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy to reduce mental stimulation and suppress uterine contractions. In addition, oral vitamin E is also beneficial to maintaining embryonic development. It should be noted that abortion often causes certain damage to a woman’s body, including damage to the endometrium, endocrine disorders and emotional trauma. Therefore, it is best to wait 6 months after the abortion until the endometrium is completely repaired and the whole body is healed. After the endocrine system returns to stability, another pregnancy should be considered, and pre-pregnancy counseling should be provided, and necessary examinations and measures should be taken to prevent miscarriage. How to Prevent Miscarriage in Early Pregnancy Effectively preventing miscarriage in early pregnancy and truly ensuring the happiness and health of the baby is the best hope in every mother\’s heart. Preventing miscarriage in early pregnancy starts from mothers now. 1. It is extremely important to prohibit sexual life. In order to take care of the emotions of the father-to-be, some expectant mothers may take a chance and feel that it doesn\’t matter once or twice. SoYou would be wrong. In the early stages of pregnancy, being careful is never enough. For the sake of the children, patience is over. 2. Avoid fatigue and physical labor. For expectant mothers who are still working, you should start to slowly reduce your workload. When you feel tired, you should put down the work at hand and take a break. Physical labor such as carrying water and moving boxes should be done by others. If you are too tired in the early stages of pregnancy, it will lead to redness, dizziness, etc. 3. Avoid going to crowded places. In the early stages of pregnancy, it is best to avoid crowding on buses and subways. At this time, you are not pregnant yet. People will not know that you are pregnant, and of course they will not give you their seat or make room for you. . If you accidentally fall during the first trimester, the consequences can be very serious. 4. Drink more water and eat more fruits and vegetables. Vitamin E has the effect of protecting the fetus, and fruits and vegetables are rich in this vitamin. Eating more nutritious food can ensure the normal development of the fetus. 5. Avoid smelling toxic smells or using chemical products. Some expectant mothers work in places with strong smells such as shoe factories or plastic factories. At this time, they may consider taking maternity leave or resigning. Smelling too much of these toxic odors is not a good thing for your baby. 6. Avoid eating indiscriminately. Do not eat anything particularly cold during the entire pregnancy. Soft-shell turtle, crab, barley, and longan are all impractical. It is also best to use less stimulating items such as cola. It is best to eat at home, as snacks outside are not very hygienic. 7. Maintain a happy mood and avoid emotional stress. Expectant mothers are in unstable moods during pregnancy. If they are often sad, angry or complaining, the uterus will contract easily, and in severe cases, it may lead to miscarriage.